{"id":37910,"date":"2019-09-25T15:45:33","date_gmt":"2019-09-25T13:45:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iemn.fr\/?p=37910"},"modified":"2019-11-12T16:40:56","modified_gmt":"2019-11-12T14:40:56","slug":"soutenance-hdr-interactions-moleculaires-transport-quantique-et-nanotechnologie-pour-des-capteurs-intelligents","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.iemn.fr\/en\/actualites\/soutenance-hdr-interactions-moleculaires-transport-quantique-et-nanotechnologie-pour-des-capteurs-intelligents.html","title":{"rendered":"Soutenance HDR : Nicolas CLEMENT- Interactions mol\u00e9culaires, transport quantique et nanotechnologie pour des capteurs intelligents"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id='layer_slider_1'  class='avia-layerslider main_color avia-shadow  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_heading  avia-builder-el-first  container_wrap sidebar_right'  style='height: 261px;'  ><div id=\"layerslider_58_s6f9em58yalx\" data-ls-slug=\"homepageslider\" class=\"ls-wp-container fitvidsignore ls-selectable\" style=\"width:1140px;height:260px;margin:0 auto;margin-bottom: 0px;\"><div class=\"ls-slide\" data-ls=\"duration:6000;transition2d:5;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2600\" height=\"270\" src=\"https:\/\/www.iemn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/sliders_news1.jpg\" class=\"ls-bg\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.iemn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/sliders_news1.jpg 2600w, https:\/\/www.iemn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/sliders_news1-300x31.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.iemn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/sliders_news1-768x80.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.iemn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/sliders_news1-1030x107.jpg 1030w, https:\/\/www.iemn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/sliders_news1-1500x156.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/www.iemn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/sliders_news1-705x73.jpg 705w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2600px) 100vw, 2600px\" \/><ls-layer style=\"font-size:14px;text-align:left;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;text-transform:none;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:0px;border-style:solid;border-color:#000;background-position:0% 0%;background-repeat:no-repeat;width:180px;height:30px;left:0px;top:231px;line-height:32px;color:#ffffff;border-radius:6px 6px 6px 6px;padding-left:50px;background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.57);\" class=\"ls-l ls-ib-icon ls-text-layer\" data-ls=\"minfontsize:0;minmobilefontsize:0;\"><i class=\"fa fa-quote-right\" style=\"color:#ffffff;margin-right:0.8em;font-size:1em;transform:translateY( -0.125em );\"><\/i>ACTUALITES<\/ls-layer><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id='after_layer_slider_1'  class='main_color av_default_container_wrap container_wrap sidebar_right'  ><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-small alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-37910'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-k0zbf3t6-4bcd0368d0f01878db56fcfe626ed130\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-k0zbf3t6-4bcd0368d0f01878db56fcfe626ed130{\nmargin:0 0 10px 0;\npadding-bottom:4px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-k0zbf3t6-4bcd0368d0f01878db56fcfe626ed130 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-k0zbf3t6-4bcd0368d0f01878db56fcfe626ed130 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-k0zbf3t6-4bcd0368d0f01878db56fcfe626ed130 av-special-heading-h2  avia-builder-el-1  el_after_av_layerslider  el_before_av_hr  avia-builder-el-first'><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >HDR: Molecular interactions, quantum transport and nanotechnology for intelligent sensors<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-18u73nj-dad6a947580930e400fc42ba200e80f1\">\n#top .hr.av-18u73nj-dad6a947580930e400fc42ba200e80f1{\nmargin-top:5px;\nmargin-bottom:5px;\n}\n.hr.av-18u73nj-dad6a947580930e400fc42ba200e80f1 .hr-inner{\nwidth:100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-18u73nj-dad6a947580930e400fc42ba200e80f1 hr-custom  avia-builder-el-2  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_textblock  hr-left hr-icon-no'><span class='hr-inner inner-border-av-border-thin'><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-jriy64i8-2f4600354c0449b610997916bbd9b6bc'   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" >\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-13ewzjw-68e036126b913e5028f77311dc66b825\">\n.av_font_icon.av-13ewzjw-68e036126b913e5028f77311dc66b825{\ncolor:#bfbfbf;\nborder-color:#bfbfbf;\n}\n.av_font_icon.av-13ewzjw-68e036126b913e5028f77311dc66b825 .av-icon-char{\nfont-size:60px;\nline-height:60px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<span  class='av_font_icon av-13ewzjw-68e036126b913e5028f77311dc66b825 avia_animate_when_visible av-icon-style- avia-icon-pos-left avia-icon-animate'><span class='av-icon-char' aria-hidden='true' data-av_icon='\ue8c9' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello' ><\/span><\/span>\n<h5><strong style=\"font-size: 16px;\">Nicolas CLEMENT\u00a0<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><strong>Friday 25 October 2019 at 2.00 pm<br \/>\n<\/strong>Amphitheatre of the IEMN-Laboratoire central - Villeneuve d'Ascq<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-jtefqx33-628129dba2299b2ecd65ebfc92eac29d'   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><div  class='hr av-kjh3zw-4dff888f744b728a1aca9b3a0971493a hr-default  avia-builder-el-6  avia-builder-el-no-sibling'><span class='hr-inner'><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<h5><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">Jury:<\/span><\/strong><\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<div class=\"\">C. Bergaud (LAAS), rapporteur<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div class=\"\">A. Souifi (INSA-Lyon), Rapporteur<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div class=\"\">P. Lafarge (MPQ, Univ. Paris Diderot), rapporteur<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div class=\"\">P. Leclere (U. Mons, Belgium), examiner<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div class=\"\">T. Leblois (FEMTO-ST), examiner<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div class=\"\">C. Demaille (Univ. Paris Diderot), examiner<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div class=\"\">J.F. Dufreche (Uinv. Montpellier), examiner<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div class=\"\">D. Th\u00e9ron (IEMN), invited<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div class=\"\">D. Vuillaume (IEMN), guarantor.<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Summary:<\/h5>\n<p>Nanoscience and nanotechnology have already revolutionised our lives, mainly through the production of chips made up of billions of nanometric electronic components at the heart of our computers and mobile phones. The computing power of computers and graphics cards has recently enabled the spectacular development of artificial intelligence. Numerical scientific calculations such as molecular dynamics, which were once the preserve of the initiated, are now accessible to everyone. What's more, these electronic components have diversified. The cost of genome sequencing using pH-sensitive nanoelectronic sensors is now under 1,000 $. Despite these application successes, nanotechnologies remain a very active area of research, at the crossroads of physics, chemistry and biology.<\/p>\n<p>In this context, my research activities are centred around nanotechnologies, with an interdisciplinary vision as a guideline. This includes nanofabrication and measurements at the nanometric scale in an attempt to answer scientific questions at the molecular scale, at the interface between electronics and electrochemistry.<\/p>\n<p>A second aspect involves exploiting these complex molecular interactions to develop new components, in particular sensors for use in hostile or medical environments (Fig 1).<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_37912\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iemn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/HDR_N_Clement.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37912\" class=\"size-full wp-image-37912\" src=\"https:\/\/www.iemn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/HDR_N_Clement.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"303\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-37912\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure 1 Presentation of my research themes, ranging from the study of molecular interactions to nanosensors and organised into three chapters.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The first chapter deals with molecular interactions and quantum electronic transport in molecular objects. The second chapter addresses the issue of nanofabrication and characterisation of nano-objects. We will focus on the technological challenges involved in moving from nano-objects to nanocomponents (nanoelectronics\/nanofluidics), and from nanocomponents to systems that can be used in a macroscopic environment. The third chapter presents proofs of concept for molecular components and ion sensors exploiting the themes presented in chapters 1 and 2, both from the literature and from our own work. Applications for the measurement of rare elements in deep waters and hyponatremia in cirrhotic patients will be discussed.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, there will be a general conclusion outlining the key findings and future prospects. Quantitative elements of my research career and involvement in community activities will be presented after the conclusion.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":37921,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37910","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iemn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37910","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iemn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iemn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iemn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iemn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37910"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.iemn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37910\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iemn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37921"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iemn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37910"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iemn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37910"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iemn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37910"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}